cancer of the colon and rectum Colon & Rectum Cancer
Start all types of cancer of the colon and rectum mucosa Bslelat benign. It consists of these non-malignant tumors in the wall of the large intestine and may grow in size and eventually turn into cancer. And eradication of benign polyps is the one aspect of preventive medicine that achieves good results.
Symptoms:
1. A nerve of the rectum.
2. Changes in bowel habits such as constipation or diarrhea. (These symptoms also appear when other diseases, so tests should be carried out if there are such symptoms).
3. Abdominal pain.
4. And underweight are the symptoms appear late and are usually refers to the potential spread of the disease.
Causes:
1. The presence of cancer of the colon and rectum polyps and mucous in the family history.
2. A person has ulcerative colitis and Sulailp coli or cancer in other organs, particularly the breast and uterus.
3. There is a belief that hemorrhoids lead to cancer of the colon and is a popular misconception.
Note:
Hemorrhoids may show symptoms similar to Balslelat mucosa or colon cancer, and if such symptoms appeared to be to go to the doctor for examination and evaluation, preferably down specialist surgery to expose and make some analysis and perspective of the colon.
Diagnosis:
1. Perspective of the entire colon.
2. Work of the ultrasound through the anus for rectal tumors.
3. A CT scan of the abdomen and pelvis with the need to use the dye and the vein of the intestine.
4. Radiology work magnetism of the basin (if available).
Methods of Treatment:
1. Tumors of the colon: the eradication of the tumor and nearby lymph glands. And after recovery from exercise and see the result of microscopic examination of the patient may be given chemotherapy if the tumor has spread to the lymph nodes.
2. Tumors of the rectum: Most cases require chemotherapy and radiation the patient may be given chemotherapy after surgery if the tumor has spread to the lymph nodes. And the best way of surgery is to eradicate the rectum with the surrounding area, which is the fat surrounding the rectal and are removed as one part after the colon and drops the anal canal by the tumor site.
Regain about 80-90% of patients well-being are fully, if the cancer is detected and treated early. But the cure rate drops to 50% or less when diagnosed at a late stage. As a result of the findings of modern technology, less than 5% of all patients with cancer of the colon and rectum need to perform anastomosis slot (slot industrial discharge is developed of the colon surgically).
Prevention:
1. Benign polyps removed by colonoscopy, in addition to careful examination and comprehensive of the large intestine.
2. Diet may play an important role in the prevention of cancer of the colon and rectum. And to our knowledge, the low-fat diet rich in fiber is the way the only food that may protect the rights of cancer of the colon and rectum.
3. It should be noted changes in bowel habits, and make sure to check out the intestines within the regular medical examination, which is normally once a person became a class of people most vulnerable to the disease.
