ovarian cancer
Ovarian cells begin to grow in an irregular manner and that leads to the occurrence of ovarian tumors, benign or cancerous.
Most ovarian cancers develop in the outer shell that covers the ovary, and some of the cells that grow in the egg secretions, and others grow in the tissues that secrete hormones.
Symptoms:
1. The presence of a tumor with abdominal pain.
2. Bloating and indigestion and nausea.
3. Weight loss is not known why.
4. Sense of pressure on the bladder and the organs in the abdominal area.
5. Change in the nature of the movement of the intestine such as constipation or diarrhea.
Causes:
1. The presence of breast or ovarian cancer in family history.
2. Non-pregnancy and not breastfeeding.
3. The use of drugs for the treatment of infertility for a long period of time.
4. Exposure to large amounts of hCG, which stimulates the ovaries to produce estrogen, which in turn stimulate the ovarian cells to divide, which may become irregular.
Diagnosis:
1. Vaginal examination and abdominal and rectal examination.
2. Work of the ultrasound of the basin.
3. A blood test is very important to diagnose the disease with high rate factor protein called CA 125 in the blood by a large margin in women who develop ovarian cancer.
4. Work scope through the abdomen and take a sample for examination under a microscope.
5. A CT scan.
Methods of Treatment:
1. Surgical intervention and the removal of the ovaries and fallopian tubes and uterus, and surrounding lymph nodes and part of the membrane fatty Balambbin Ocean basin.
2. Chemotherapy.
3. Radiation therapy.
